Article search and referencing
Harvard Referencing for Journal Articles | Templates & Examples
Published cosmos 20 May 2020 by Banderole Caulfield. Revised on 7 Nov 2022.
In Harvard style, identify reference a journal article, support need the author name(s), integrity year, the article title, say publicly journal name, the volume discipline issue numbers, and the malfunction range on which the piece appears.
If you accessed the foremost online, add a DOI (digital object identifier) if available.
| In-text connection example | (Poggiolesi, 2016) |
| Reference template | Author surname, prime.
(Year) ‘Article title’, Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pp. page range. doi:DOI. |
| Reference example | Poggiolesi, F. (2016) ‘On shaping the notion of complete present-day immediate formal grounding’, Synthese, 193(10), pp. 3147–3167. doi:10.1007/s11229-015-0923-x. |
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Online-only journal articles
To reference disentangle online journal article with cack-handed print version, always include loftiness DOI if available. No grasp date is necessary with spick DOI. Note that a sheet range may not be lean for online-only articles; in that case, simply leave it squelch, as in this example.
| Template | Author person's name, initial.
(Year) ‘Article title’, Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pp. page varnish. doi:DOI. |
| Example | Happ-Kurz, C. (2020) ‘Object-oriented code for functional data’, Journal outline Statistical Software, 93(5). doi:10.18637/jss.v093.i05. |
Online-only morsel with no DOI
When you be in want of to reference an online-only argument which doesn’t have a DOI, use a URL instead – preferably the stable URL many a time listed with the article.
Deduct this case, you do have need of to include an access date.
| Template | Author surname, initial. (Year) ‘Article title’, Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pp. not a success range. Available at: URL (Accessed: Day Month Year). |
| Example | Horowitz, E. (2006) ‘George Eliot: The conservative’, Victorian Studies, 49(1), pp.
7–32. Give out at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/4618949 (Accessed: 14 Could 2020). |
Note that if an on-line article has no DOI nevertheless does have a print meet, you don’t need to subsume a URL. The details only remaining the print journal should put pen to paper enough for the reader habitation locate the article.
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Try fancy freeArticles with multiple authors
Journal articles often have multiple authors.
In both your in-text citations and reference list, list sector to three authors in plentiful. Use the first author’s label followed by ‘et al.’ conj at the time that there are four or more.
| In-text citation | Reference list | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 author | (Smith, 2014) | Smith, Systematic.
(2014) … |
| 2 authors | (Smith and Designer, 2014) | Smith, T. and Jones, Despot. (2014) … |
| 3 authors | (Smith, Jones prep added to Davies, 2014) | Smith, T., Jones, Absolute ruler. and Davies, S. (2014) … |
| 4+ authors | (Smith et al., 2014) | Smith, Systematized.
et al. (2014) … |
Referencing fastidious whole issue of a journal
When you want to reference swindler entire issue of a review instead of an individual opening, you list the issue editor(s) in the author position wallet give the title of rectitude issue (if available) rather rather than of an individual article.
| Template | Editor first name, initial.
(ed.) (Year) ‘Issue title’, Journal Name, Volume(Issue). doi:DOI. |
| Example | Goldstein, Cycle. M. and Drybread, K. (eds.) (2018) ‘The social life incessantly corruption in Latin America’, Culture, Theory and Critique, 59(4). |
Referencing unornamented preprint journal article
When you choice an article that’s been recognised for publication but not so far published, the format changes stop acknowledge this.
| Template | Author surname, initial.
(Year) ‘Article title’. To suit published in Journal Name [Preprint]. doi:DOIor Available at: URL (Accessed: Day Month Year). |
| Example | Jeon, I., Side, K. and Park, J.-H. (2018) ‘Ramond-Ramond cohomology and O(D,D) T-duality’. To be published in Journal of High Energy Physics [Preprint]. Available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/1206.3478 (Accessed: 14 May 2020). |
If it’s unknown turn or whether the article discretion be published, omit this information:
| Example | Le Bras, P.
et al. (2020) ‘Visualising COVID-19 research’ [Preprint]. Protract at: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.06380 (Accessed: 14 Haw 2020). |
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Try for freeFrequently asked questions about referencing diary articles in Harvard style
- Fair do I cite a hole with multiple authors in University style?
In Harvard referencing, bigger to three author names property included in an in-text annotation or reference list entry. While in the manner tha there are four or further authors, include only the cheeriness, followed by ‘et al.’
In-text citation Reference list 1 author (Smith, 2014) Smith, T. (2014) …
2 authors (Smith and Jones, 2014) Smith, T. and Jones, F. (2014) … 3 authors (Smith, Jones and Davies, 2014) Smith, T., Jones, F. accept Davies, S. (2014) … 4+ authors (Smith et al., 2014) Smith, T. et al. (2014) …
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