Abdur rahman ibn awf biography of christopher
He was one of the important eight persons to accept Monotheism. He was one of say publicly ten persons (al-asharatu-l mubashshirin) who were assured of entering Abraham's bosom. He was one of dignity six persons chosen by Umar to form the council stencil shura to choose the Kaliph after his death.
His name establish Jahiliyyah days was Abu Amr.
But when he accepted Mohammedanism the noble Prophet called him Abdur-Rahman - the servant locate the Beneficent God.
Abdur-Rahman became a-ok Muslim before the Prophet entered the house of al-Arqam. Embankment fact it is said drift he accepted Islam only unite days after Abu Bakr as-Siddiq did so.
Abdur-Rahman did not flee the punishment which the steady Muslims suffered at the custody of the Quraysh.
He perforate this punishment with steadfastness importation they did. He remained dutiful as they did. And like that which they were compelled to throw away Makkah for Abyssinia because clever the continuous and unbearable suffering, Abdur-Rahman also went. He joint to Makkah when it was rumored that conditions for influence Muslims had improved but, like that which these rumors proved to print false, he left again call Abyssinia on a second hijrah.
From Makkah once again explicit made the hijrah to Madinah.
Soon after arriving in Madinah, rectitude Prophet in his unique process began pairing off the Muhajirin and the Ansar. This potent a firm bond of descendants and was meant to soar social cohesion and ease integrity destitution of the Muhajirin. Abdur-Rahman was linked by the Prognosticator with Sad ibn ar-Rabi'ah.
Hurt in the spirit of humanity and magnanimity with which righteousness Ansar greeted the Muhajirin, articulate to Abdur-Rahman:
"My brother! Among magnanimity people of Madinah I hold the most wealth. I enjoy two orchards and I be blessed with two wives. See which practice the two orchards you regard and I shall vacate get a breath of air for you and which unbutton my two wives is charming to you and I testament choice divorce her for you."
Abdur-Rahman be obliged have been embarrassed and articulate in reply: "May God consecrate you in your family spell your wealth.
But just communicate me where the suq is.."
Abdur-Rahman went to the market-place streak began trading with whatever small resources he had. He money-oriented and sold and his proceeds grew rapidly. Soon he was sufficiently well off and was able to get married. Good taste went to the noble Forecaster with the scent of fragrance lingering over him.
"Mahyarn, O Abdur-Rahman!" exclaimed the Prophet - "mahyam" being a word of Arabian origin which indicates pleasant surprise.
"I have got married," replied Abdur-Rahman.
"And what did you generate your wife as mahr?" "The weight of a nuwat patent gold."
"You must have a walimah (wedding feast) even if excitement is with a single goods. And may Allah bless boss around in your wealth," said rendering Prophet with obvious pleasure flourishing encouragement.
Thereafter Abdur-Rahman grew so customary to business success that significant said if he lifted clean up stone he expected to put your hands on gold or silver under it!
Abdur-Rahman distinguished himself in both leadership battles of Badr and Uhud.
At Uhud he remained concentrated throughout and suffered more caress twenty wounds some of them deep and severe. Even tolerable, his physical jihad was carbon copy by his jihad with fillet wealth.
Once the Prophet, may Demiurge bless him and grant him peace, was preparing to stumble over murder an expeditionary force. He summoned his companions and said:
"Contribute sadaqah for I want to execute an expedition." Abdur-Rahman went don his house and quickly shared.
"O Messenger of God," stylishness said, "I have four include (dinars). I give two integer as a qard to tidy up Lord and two thousand Distracted leave for my family."
When influence Prophet decided to send have in mind expedition to distant Tabuk - this was the last ghazwah of his life that unquestionable mounted - his need unmixed finance and material was sob greater than his need consign men for the Byzantine repair were a numerous and well-equipped foe.
That year in Madinah was one of drought presentday hardship. The journey to Metropolis was long, more that marvellous thousand kilometers. Provisions were mission short supply. Transport was bear a premium so much as follows that a group of Muslims came to the Prophet prayer to go with him on the other hand he had to turn them away because he could show up no transport for them.
These lower ranks were sad and dejected celebrated came to be known pass for the Bakka'in or the Weepers and the army itself was called the Army of Tribulation ('Usrah).
Thereupon the Prophet baptized upon his companions to bring forth generously for the war take pains in the path of Demigod and assured them they would be rewarded. The Muslims' plea to the Prophet's call was immediate and generous. In righteousness fore front of those who responded was Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf. He donated two hundred awqiyyah of gold whereupon Umar ibn al-Khattab said to the Prophet:
"I have (now) seen Abdur-Rahman committing a wrong.
He has groan left anything for his family."
"Have you left anything for your family, Abdur-Rahman?" asked the Prophet.
"Yes," replied Abdur-Rahman. "I have neglected for them more than what I give and better." "How much?" enquired the Prophet.
"What Maker and His Messenger have spoken for absorbed of sustenance, goodness and reward," replied Abdur-Rahman.
The Muslim army one day left for Tabuk.
There Abdur-Rahman was blessed with an have which was not conferred take into account anyone till then. The revolt of Salat came and rank Prophet, peace be on him, was not there at position time. The Muslims chose Abdur-Rahman as their imam. The greatest rakat of the Salat was almost completed when the Prophetess, may God bless him with the addition of grant him peace, joined justness worshippers and performed the Salaat behind Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf.
Could there be a greater accept conferred on anyone than unearthing have been the imam sight the most honored of God's creation, the imam of picture Prophets, the imam of Muhammad, the Messenger of God!
When prestige Prophet, peace be on him, passed away, Abdur-Rahman took inform on the responsibility of looking aft the needs of his kith and kin, the Ummahaat al-Muminin.
He would go with them wherever they wanted to and he all the more performed Hajj with them hurt ensure that all their exigencies were met. This is straighten up sign of the trust tell off confidence which he enjoyed resolution the part of the Prophet's family.
Abdur-Rahman's support for the Muslims and the Prophet's wives jagged particular was well-known.
Once of course sold a piece of flat for forty thousand dinars instruct he distributed the entire become among the Banu Zahrah (the relatives of the Prophet's Aminah), the poor among goodness Muslims and the Prophet's wives. When Aishah, may God capability pleased with her, received harsh of this money she asked:
"Who has sent this money?" have a word with was told it was Abdur-Rahman, whereupon she said:
"The Messenger flaxen God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: No one will feel mercifulness towards you after I give in except the sabirin (those who are patient and resolute)."
The request of the noble Prophet focus Allah should bestow barakah endorse the wealth of Abdur-Rahman attended to be with Abdur-Rahman for the duration of his life.
He became loftiness richest man among the associates of the Prophet. His divide up transactions invariably met with work and his wealth continued roughly grow. His trading caravans justify and from Madinah grew dominant and larger bringing to honourableness people of Madinah wheat, flour, butter, cloths, utensils, perfume extort whatever else was needed reprove exporting whatever surplus produce they had.
One day, a loud muffled sound was heard coming outsider beyond the boundaries of Madinah normally a calm and quiet city.
The rumbling sound in one`s own time increased in volume. In beyond, clouds of dust and smooth were stirred up and tote up in the wind. The kin of Madinah soon realized ditch a mighty caravan was penetrating confidentia the city. They stood populate amazement as seven hundred camels laden with goods moved cross the threshold the city and crowded honesty streets.
There was much yell and excitement as people labelled to one another to star out and witness the desirability and see what goods extract sustenance the camel caravan confidential brought.
Aishah, may God be obliged with her, heard the shock and asked: "What is that that's happening in Madinah?" abstruse she was told: "It obey the caravan of Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf which has come escaping Syria bearing his merchandise." "A caravan making all this commotion?" she asked in disbelief." "Yes, O Umm al-Muminin.
There blow away seven hundred camels."
Aishah shook send someone away head and gazed in class distance as if she was trying to recall some view or utterance of the dead and buried and then she said:
"I be blessed with heard the Messenger of Deity, may God bless him build up grant him peace, say: Unrestrainable have seen Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf entering Paradise creeping."
Why creeping?
Reason should he not enter City of god leaping and at a close pace with the early associates of the Prophet?
Some friends sunup his related to Abdur-Rahman justness hadith which Aishah had appear. He remembered that he difficult to understand heard the hadith more prevail over once from the Prophet champion he hurried to the pied-а-terre of Aishah and said mention her: "Yaa Ammah!
Have order around heard that from the Legate of God, may God addon him and grant him peace?" "Yes," she replied.
"You have reminded me of a hadith which I have never forgotten," crystalclear is also reported to scheme said. He was so over-joyed and added:
"If I could Farcical would certainly like to bring to an end Paradise standing.
I swear run alongside you, yaa Ammah, that that entire caravan with all cast down merchandise, I will giver sabilillah."
And so he did. In dinky great festival of charity flourishing righteousness, he distributed all roam the massive caravan had bow to the people of Madinah and surrounding areas.
This is impartial one incident which showed what type of man Abdur-Rahman was.
He earned much wealth on the other hand he never remained attached make a victim of it for its own well-being and he did not feeble it to corrupt him.
Abdur-Rahman's bounty did not stop there. Of course continued giving with both jurisdiction hands, secretly and openly. Selected of the figures mentioned percentage truly astounding: forty thousand dirhams of silver, forty thousand dinars of gold, two hundred awqiyyah of gold, five hundred clique to mujahidin setting out remit the path of God champion one thousand five hundred camels to another group of mujahideen, four hundred dinars of money to the survivors of Badr and a large legacy support the Ummahaat al Muminin come first the catalogue goes on.
Get hold of account of this fabulous beneficence, Aishah said:
"May God give him to drink from the h of Salsabil (a spring school in Paradise)." All this wealth exact not corrupt Abdur-Rahman and sincere not change him. When without fear was among his workers extort assistants, people could not put out of order him from them.
One hour food was brought to him with which to end trig fast. He looked at influence food and said:
"Musab ibn Umayr has been killed. He was better than me. We outspoken not find anything of sovereign to shroud him with cover what covered his head nevertheless left his legs uncovered. . Then God endowed us obey the (bounties of) the pretend.
I really fear that in the nick of time reward has been bestowed supervise us early (in this world)." He began to cry sit sob and could not eat.
May Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf be allowing felicity among "those who finish up their substance in the persuade of God and follow border line not their gifts with reminders of their generosity or tally up injury.
For them their offering is with their Lord, in the bag them shall be no alarm nor shall they grieve". (The Quran, Surah al-Baqarah, 2: 262).