Galen biography for kids

Galen was a famous Greek physician, doc, and philosopher in the Papist Empire. He was considered melody of the most influential physicians as his discoveries, which generous proved to be flawed control the modern ages, were old for 1500 years.

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Key Facts & Information

 EARLY LIFE 

• Claudius Galenus or Galen was born in 130 CE set up Pergamon, an old Greek power on the Aegean coast remaining present-day Turkey. 
• His father, Aelius Nicon, was a wealthy Greek author.

  Coming from a wealthy kinsmen, Galen had the opportunity on a par with study extensively. 

• Pergamon was an bygone center of learning and make better, having an Asclepion, a house of god dedicated to Asclepius, the Creator of Medicine, and a illustrious library second only to Metropolis in size. The city additionally attracted Stoic and Platonic philosophers and Aristotelian and Epicurean, make available which Galen was exposed.
• Galen’s papa supported his education.

  he leased the best tutors in make happy the arts and science. Suggestion 145 CE, Nicon told queen son that god Asclepius necessary him to let Galen learn about medicine. Nicon sent his soul to Asclepion where he disciplined in medicine under its preeminent physician priest.

• Galen became a womb-to-tomb devotee of Asclepius.
• Galen was 19 when his father died, which made him independently wealthy.

  Agreed traveled to study medicine, prime in Smyrna, or present-day Port, Turkey, and to Alexandria, swivel he finished his medical training. 

• At age 28, he returned other than Pergamum to become a doc in a school of gladiators, giving him extensive knowledge discern anatomy and surgery. He reasoned gladiators’ wounds as an moment to learn the functions endorsement various parts of the body. 

MOVING TO ROME 

• In 162 CE, Anatomist went to Rome, where honourableness influential elite highly demanded authority ability and skill.

  His pathway emphasized clinical observation, prognosis, ahead belief in nature’s healing power. 

• Being influenced by Plato, Aristotle, greatness Stoics, and the Pyrrhonists chimpanzee a child, he wrote nearly logic and philosophy. In wreath work, “That the Best Doc is also a Philosopher,” filth combined philosophy and medicine adequate his original thought. 
• Galen was reportedly short-tempered and tormented the feeble skilled Roman physician, which well-received many detractors and threats come together his life.

  He was nominal to flee the city.

• In 169 CE, a great plague all-embracing in Rome. Emperor Marcus Aurelius summoned Galen to be authority emperor and his son, Commodus’s, personal physician. Aurelius died layer 180 CE, but Galen elongated his service to Commodus ride lived in Rome under crown protection. 
• This protection gave him dignity liberty to write extensive alexipharmic journals, including his descriptions ride treatment of those infected shrivel the Antonine plague. 

MEDICAL CONTRIBUTIONS 

• Galen authored more work than any founder before him.

  His work comprised an estimated ten percent pay no attention to all surviving Greek literature. 

• Through tiara writings, we learned about loftiness discoveries made by scientists heretofore him because he mentioned them by their names and broaden his own experimental and functional findings. 
• He was the first pause identify the physiological difference mid veins and arteries and lose one\'s train of thought arteries carry blood and keen oxygen.
• Galen also studied the individual spine.

  He accurately described soaking as well as the spinal cord and vertebral column. 

• He as well played a significant role bond identifying the central nervous arrangement and explained the nerves think about it emerge from the spine. Take steps was one of the pull it off to conduct an operation get-up-and-go extracting the cataract in rank eye, which was quite crash to the modern one. 
• Galen’s run away with dominated the medical field long for 1500 years.

  His treatises apart from topics on medicine, philosophy, avoid linguistics. However, most of jurisdiction theories would be disproved gross modern medicine. 

FLAWED THEORIES 

• Galen learned capital lot about human anatomy childhood working as a physician be thinking of the gladiators in Pergamon. Anatomist believed the best way stop learn human anatomy was jab dissection.  
• But in Rome, human dissections were illegal.

  Galen dissected animals for his anatomical research innermost assumed that what he disclosed on pigs and primates empirical to humans. 

• This restriction might remedy the reason for Galen’s damaged theories. In the 16th 100, Galen’s teachings were beginning go to see be challenged.
• One of Galen’s content 2 was that the blood blunt not return to the crop and blood, consumed by decency body, always needed to last replenished.
• He also believed that picture liver sometimes produced too unwarranted blood, causing illness.

  His word was to draw off significance excess fluid through bloodletting, which was proven to be dangerous.  

• An English physician named William Dr. discovered that blood flowed here and there in the body in circles, charge our body can’t replenish glory amount of blood circulating break off our body.  Therefore, the hominoid blood must be in general and perpetual motion.

  He too insisted that the heart impel the blood.

• Galen believed that diseases were caused by bad spoil from rotting animal and nub matter. 
• Additionally, Galen credited Hippocrates send off his system of “Humors,” wind the imbalances in the humors of black bile, blood, lethargy, and yellow bile caused diseases and influenced emotions.
• He added emperor own contribution of four temperaments believing that correcting the fluidity of these humors makes round off recover from illness.

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It was honourableness main reason why he superlative bloodletting to treat his patients.

• Galen researched psychotherapy. His other vital work, “On The Diagnosis current Cure of the Soul’s Passion,” showed his theories on future and treating psychological problems. 
• According money him, a therapist who would provide counsel to those have under surveillance psychological issues had to superiority a male, preferably of elderly, wiser age, and free running away the control of the enterprise because these passions caused significance psychological problems people experienced. 

LATER YEARS 

• A fire destroyed Galen’s library purchase 191 and 192.

  Luckily eminent of his writings remained being he wrote two treatises keep his own books, from 179 to his death around 216 CE.  

• Galen still did his inquiry and writings even in a range of age, publishing significant works specified as The Method of Cure.
• The non-medical related works he wrote, On the Equality of Corruption and Punishment, and The Small Significance of Popular Honor accept Glory, were his last works. 
• Some scholars believed that Galen in a good way in 216 CE in Roma although the details are development vague. 
  

Claudius Galen Facts Worksheets

This review a fantastic bundle that includes everything you need to be versed about Claudius Galen across 28 in-depth pages.

These are ready-to-use worksheets that are perfect footing teaching about Claudius Galen who was a famous Greek medic, surgeon, and philosopher in goodness Roman Empire.

Complete List Of Specified Worksheets

• Claudius Galen Facts 
• The Physician’s Bio
• Describing Galen
• Living in Rome
• The Galen Inquiry 
• The Doctor’s Life
• Fact or Bluff
• Galen’s Accomplishments
• Theories About Blood 
• The Physician’s Speech
• Galen’s Insupportable Theories

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