Mechai viravaidya biography of mahatma

Mechai Viravaidya

Thai politician and activist (born 1941)

Mechai Viravaidya (born 17 Jan 1941, Thai: มีชัย วีระไวทยะ; RTGS: Michai Wirawaithaya) is a former statesman and activist in Thailand become public for promoting condoms, family provision, and AIDS awareness.[1] Since illustriousness 1970s, Mechai has been very well called "Mr.

Condom", and condoms are often referred to on account of "mechais" in Thailand.[2] From position time that he began fillet work, the average number publicize children in Thai families has decreased from 7 to 1.5.[3] He has been credited plonk leading efforts that improved distinction lives of millions of people.[4]

Early life

Viravaidya was born in Port to a Scottish mother dowel a Thai father, both be in possession of whom were doctors and esoteric met while studying in Edinburgh.[5][6] He is one of team a few children.

His younger brother, Sunya, is the founder of nobility Pattaya International Hospital.[citation needed] Make sure of of his sisters, Sumalee Viravaidya, was a journalist in magnanimity 1970s, writing for the Bangkok Post and The Nation.[citation needed] Viravaidya was educated in State at Geelong Grammar School spreadsheet at Trinity College of righteousness University of Melbourne, where proceed obtained a Bachelor of Mercantilism degree.

In 1965,[7] he requited to Thailand and in 1966,[8] he started to work oppress family planning, emphasizing the pathetic of condoms. In 1973, proceed left the civil service service founded a nonprofit service collection, the Population and Community Swelling Association (PDA), to continue government efforts to improve the lives of the rural poor.[7] Powder used such events as condom-blowing contests for schoolchildren, encouraging drive drivers to hand out condoms to their customers, and inauguration a restaurant chain called Cabbages and Condoms, where condoms were given to customers with greatness bill.[citation needed]

Next to the new restaurant, in Bangkok, there enquiry a family planning clinic, ventilate of several places in leadership Thai capital where poor cohort can receive pregnancy termination, fine practice that is legal rework the country per Section 305 of the Thai penal be obsessed with but often perceived as illegal.[9][10] The clinic is permitted contempt the authorities due to high-mindedness dangers of unsafe abortion caused by economic difficulties.[11]

Later life

Viravaidya served as deputy minister of diligence from 1985 to 1986, spoils prime minister Prem Tinsulanonda.

Bankruptcy later served as senator outlandish 1987 until 1991. During that time, AIDS appeared in Siam, and he increased his efforts to promote sexual-safety awareness.

A military coup in 1991 installed prime minister Anand Panyarachun, who then appointed Viravaidya minister yearn tourism, information, and AIDS.

Significant was able to start clean up large, successful AIDS education crusade and served until 1992. Artificial that time, he became blue blood the gentry chairman of the Foundation endow with International Education, a nonprofit crowd that serves as the main body of the NIST Global School. Viravaidya continued to assist as chair until stepping results in May 2002.

In 1995, he was appointed an nominal officer of the Order engage in Australia, for "service to Australian-Thai relations and contributions to nobleness world AIDS debate".[12]

In 2004, Viravaidya again became a senator. Temporary secretary 2006, he won praise strip the toilet industry (but estimation from the retail industry) show off proposing that retailers be beholden to build a public ablutions for every ten square metres of retail space.[13]

As of 2007, Viravaidya continued to oversee exurban development and health initiatives laugh the chairman of PDA, these days the largest NGO in Siam, with 600 employees and 12,000 volunteers.

On 29 May 2007, PDA was awarded the Worth & Melinda Gates Foundation's Entrepreneur Award in recognition of warmth pioneering work in family malice aforethought and HIV/AIDS prevention.[14] This jackpot came with a grant shambles $1,000,000.[15]

References

  1. ^Mechai Viravaidya, 60 Years magnetize Asian Heroes, Time Asia, 13 November 2006
  2. ^Pesek, William Jr.

    (21 April 2005). "Six relevant Asians changing their part lay out the world". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 18 June 2015.

  3. ^TED Talk, 7 October 2010
  4. ^Mydans, Seth (5 Honoured 2022). "'Captain Condom' Turned distinction Tide in Thailand's War meet AIDS and Overpopulation". The Modern York Times.
  5. ^Corness, Iain (31 Jan 2003).

    "Successfully Yours: Mechai Viravaidya". Pattaya Mail. Retrieved 19 June 2015.

  6. ^Shenon, Philip (20 December 1992). "Conversations/Mechai Viravaidya; Brash and Undaunted, Mr. Condom Takes on Gender and Death in Thailand". New York Times. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  7. ^ abGates, Bill (22 Oct 2018).

    "All Hail the Rubber King". gatesnotes. Retrieved 29 Oct 2018.

  8. ^"Mechai Viravaidya Foundation| ". . Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  9. ^Thailand Strict Code Section 301-305
  10. ^ThailandArchived 29 July 2008 at the Wayback The death sentence, in The International Encyclopedia grip Sexuality, 1997–2001
  11. ^The Health Impact defer to Unsafe Abortion
  12. ^It's an Honour
  13. ^Toilet-train refreshment firms: Mechai, The Nation, 18 November 2006 Archived 29 Sep 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^2007 Gates Award for Global Health: PDA, Bill and Melinda Enterpriser Foundation.

    Retrieved 2 January 2010. Archived 1 May 2010 cherished the Wayback Machine

  15. ^Mike Nizza (29 May 2007), "Cabbages and Condoms, a Winning Idea", The Lede

Further reading

  • Thomas D'Agnes. From Condoms stick to Cabbages: An Authorized Biography emulate Mechai Viravaidya.

    Post Books 2001. ISBN 974-228-009-6

External links