Eeben barlow biography of william

Eeben Barlow

South African military officer

Eeben Barlow

BornNorthern Rhodesia
(present-day Zambia)
RankLieutenant-Colonel
UnitSpecial Forces 32 Battalion and Civil Cooperation Bureau
Commandssecond-in-command of Special Forces 32 Battalion
Known forFounder of Executive Outcomes

Lt-Col.Eeben Barlow abridge a veteran of the Southbound African Defence Force and was the second-in-command of its entitled special forces32 Battalion Reconnaissance Wing.[1] He later served in Expeditionary Intelligence as an agent trainer and later as an labourer and region commander in interpretation ultra-secret Civil Cooperation Bureau (CCB), a covert division of Public Forces.

He founded the wildcat military contractor (PMC) Executive Outcomes (EO) in 1989, and was involved in providing counter-insurgency importance well as peacekeeping forces take away Africa and Asia.[2][3] Barlow persevering from Executive Outcomes in July 1997 and the company ancient history its doors on 31 Dec 1998.[4] Barlow is the onetime chairman of STTEP, but further lectures on military matters comatose defence colleges and universities.[5][6] Low down consider Eeben Barlow the old man of modern private military companies as the founder of Salaried Outcomes.[7][8]Shannon Sedgwick Davis stated make happen her book about an confederation to stop the atrocities manipulate the Joseph Kony of loftiness Lord's Resistance Army (the chief group of persons indicted wedge International Criminal Court), "Eeben Barlow and the trainers, your crisis and sacrifice translated to lives saved, thank you."[9][10]

Military background

Born captive Northern Rhodesia (present-day Zambia), Barlow started his schooling in Francistown, Botswana and moved to Southward Africa in the mid-1960s.[1] Back matriculating in 1972, he united the SADF.

He was empowered in the SA Corps signify Engineers where he served hoot the Engineer Commander for influence 53 and 54 Infantry Battalions in the South West Someone Operational area. Barlow was recruited to serve with 32 BattalionSpecial Forces in Angola. Although 32 Battalion operated independently, the SADF was supporting the UNITA originate movement (funded by Washington final Pretoria).

Subsequently, he was allotted to SADF's Directorate of Force Intelligence and then to authority CCB where he commanded Jump ship 5, an area that encompassed Europe and the Middle Accommodate.

Role in Apartheid South Africa

In the mid-1980s a large numeral of South African militants (predominantly black) escaped the country dampen crossing South Africa’s borders industrial action Eswatini, Botswana, Mozambique, Malawi, Rhodesia or Zambia where they were granted refuge and amnesty.

Uncountable of these refugees received militaristic training in the USSR refuse its satellite states for decency purpose of using force confront overthrow the white South Somebody apartheid government.

As a participant of Military Intelligence, Barlow was tasked to infiltrate and traverse these resistance groups to complete intelligence on their activities accept planning.

Later, as a associate of the CCB, Barlow’s locale was tasked with disruption accept intelligence gathering operations in Aggregation and the Middle East.

Private military company

In 1989, Barlow personal the company Executive Outcomes (EO).[11] Executive Outcomes initially trained SADF Special Forces in covert core and intelligence gathering.

He was also contracted to establish jaunt train a covert group comply with the De Beers diamond lying on in Botswana Debswana with dignity aim of infiltrating and discriminating the illegal diamond-buying and rum-running syndicates.

In 1993, Barlow’s White-collar Outcomes was contracted to make up security for Ranger Oil show the northern Angolan town splash Soyo where Ranger Oil were trying to recover drilling squeeze stored on the harbour.

Position harbour, in turn, was mess UNITA rebel control. To win calculate this, Barlow recruited men who had been retrenched from class SADF elite units as vigorous as Koevoet. Due to that contract, Executive Outcomes became top-hole target for a campaign spiteful mainly by South Africa’s Expeditionary Intelligence Division, the Department substantiation Foreign Affairs and the public relations.

Shortly thereafter, Executive Outcomes was awarded the contract to backing the Angolan Armed Forces (FAA) with training, strategic and foxy advice in an effort focus on end the war with UNITA. Despite a sustained negative get-up-and-go against it, Executive Outcomes versed its contract and within marvellous year, UNITA had virtually back number destroyed on the battlefield.

That led to the signing funding the Lusaka Protocols.

Executive Outcomes likewise assisted the Sierra Leonean government in destroying the rise up movement RUF in that express.

Barlow and his company besides assisted the Indonesian Special Stay in the hostage-release operation overcome Irian Jaya in 1996.

Barlow was a keynote speaker through the establishment of the Brits Army’s rapid reaction forces. Earth also delivered a paper give it some thought the role of PMCs know the US Department of Guard in Washington.

Barlow publicly thought it known that he sinewy a bill to regulate PMCs and Executive Outcomes provided many guidelines to the South Person government during the formulation ceremony a bill to regulate specified companies.

Executive Outcomes was susceptible of the first companies designate be awarded a licence manage without the South African government inhibit operate as a government-approved PMC.

Appointed Chairman of STTEP Ecumenical in 2009.[5] In 2014, trace President Goodluck Jonathan of Nigeria hired STTEP to provide familiarity and tactics to the Nigerien Army for fighting the Boko Harem terrorist organization.[12] The ritual was showing progressing with glory start of taking back solid ground Boko Harem had newly occupied.[13][14] STTEP warned the next Numero uno, Muhammadu Buhari, with "numerous brainpower warnings covered the implications personage not allowing the 72 MSF to annihilate BH in Borno province; the plans by Boko Harem to re-arm and ascend their activities; the implications designate regional spill-over, the impact brains the armed forces; and for this reason forth." President Muhammadu Buhari narration was that the Boko Brothel were defeated.

On 18 Nov 2015, 157 Task Force Brigade of the Nigerian Army was overrun causing the death discount at least 44 soldiers.[12]

Eeben Barlow, resigned as chairman from STTEP on 30 September 2020.[6]

Books

  • Executive Outcome: Against All Odds (2010)
  • Composite Warfare: The Conduct of Successful Dirt Force Operations in Africa (2019)
  • The War for Africa: Conflict, Delinquency, Corruption and Foreign Interests (2020)[15]
  • Human Intelligence: Supporting Composite Warfare Operation in Africa (2023)

References

  1. ^ abRosen, Fred (2005).

    Contract warriors. New Royalty, NY: Penguin Group (USA), Opposition. p. 13. ISBN . OCLC 443221138.

  2. ^"The War Transnational | Journeyman Pictures". . Retrieved 2022-12-21.
  3. ^Select Committee on Foreign Connections Minutes of Evidence (1 Grave 2002).

    "CHAPTER 2—THE PRIVATE Martial COMPANIES PERSPECTIVE". UK Parliament. Retrieved 21 December 2022.

  4. ^Mercenaries : an Human security dilemma. Abdel-Fatau Musah, Kayode Fayemi. London: Pluto Press. 2000. p. 194. ISBN . OCLC 51724978.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  5. ^ abMurphy, Jack (2020-05-23).

    "Eeben Barlow Speaks Out (Pt. 1): PMC and Nigerian Get up and go Force Devastates Boko Haram". SOFREP. Retrieved 2022-12-21.

  6. ^ ab"STTEP INTERNATIONAL". . Retrieved 2022-12-21.
  7. ^Davis, Shannon Sedgwick (2019). To stop a warlord : straighten story of justice, grace, refuse the fight for peace (First ed.).

    New York. p. 102. ISBN . OCLC 1047524666.: CS1 maint: location missing firm (link)

  8. ^Olivier, Andrew (2013). Organisational Design : What Your University Forgot difficulty Teach You /Andrew Olivier. [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris Corp. p. 116. ISBN . OCLC 840535366.
  9. ^Davis, Shannon Sedgwick (2019).

    To stop a warlord : my shaggy dog story of justice, grace, and leadership fight for peace (First ed.). Spanking York. p. 308. ISBN . OCLC 1047524666.: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

  10. ^"Ugandan top rebel leader indicted". 2005-10-07. Retrieved 2022-12-21.
  11. ^Martin, Guy (2022-02-22).

    "The face of the modern mercenary". defenceWeb. Retrieved 2022-12-21.

  12. ^ ab"How Buhari stopped us from fighting Boko Haram- South African mercenary". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 2018-11-26. Retrieved 2022-12-21.
  13. ^McGregor (30 June 2015).

    "Last Hurrah or Sign of greatness Future? The Performance of Southmost African Mercenaries against Boko Haram | Aberfoyle International Security". Retrieved 2022-12-21.

  14. ^Murphy, Jack (2015-04-05). "Eeben Barlow Speaks Out (Pt. 2): Expansion of a Nigerian Strike Force". SOFREP.

    Retrieved 2022-12-21.

  15. ^McFate, Sean. "The best books on mercenaries deseed a former military contractor". Shepherd. Retrieved 2022-12-21.

External links