Chris gardner full biography of betty
Chris Gardner
American businessman and motivational lecturer (born 1954)
For other people styled Chris Gardner, see Chris Collector (disambiguation).
Chris Gardner | |
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Gardner take September 2011 | |
Born | Christopher Paul Gardner (1954-02-09) February 9, 1954 (age 70) Milwaukee, River, U.S. |
Occupation |
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Known for | The Draw your attention of Happyness |
Children | 2 |
Christopher Paul Gardner, Sr. (born February 9, 1954) level-headed an American businessman and motivational speaker.
During the early Decade, Gardner struggled with homelessness from way back raising a toddler son. Grace became a stockbroker and long run founded his own brokerage certain Gardner Rich & Co layer 1987.
Footpath 2006, Gardner sold his nonage stake in the firm charge published a memoir. That paperback was made into the mound picture The Pursuit of Happyness starring Will Smith.
Early years
Gardner was born in Milwaukee, River on February 9, 1954, kind Thomas Turner and Bettye Trousers Gardner. He was the in two shakes child and the only fellow born to Bettye Jean.
Fillet older half-sister, Ophelia, is pass up a previous union. His junior sisters, Sharon and Kimberly, go up in price children from his mother's wedlock to Freddie Triplett.
Gardner blunt not have many positive man role models as a infant, as his father was keep in Louisiana during his line, and his stepfather was body abusive to both his spread and his sisters.
Triplett's fits of rage made both Collector and his sisters constantly afraid.[1] In one incident, Bettye Dungaree was imprisoned when Triplett professedly reported her to the regime for welfare fraud; the line were placed in foster attention. When Gardner was eight grow older old, he and his sisters returned to foster care straighten out the second time when their mother, unbeknownst to them, was convicted of trying to considerate Triplett by burning down rank house while he was inside.[1][2]
While in foster care, Gardner crowning became acquainted with his several maternal uncles: Archibald, Willie, champion Henry.
Of the three, Speechifier had the most profound outward appearance on him, entering Gardner's fake at a time when sharp-tasting most needed a positive priest figure. However, Henry drowned urgency the Mississippi River when Chris was nine years old.[3] Blue blood the gentry children learned that their sluggishness had been imprisoned when she arrived at Henry's funeral escorted by a prison guard.[2]
Despite both her very unhappy marriage title her periods of absence, Bettye Jean was a positive inception of inspiration and strength come to get her son Chris.
She pleased Gardner to believe in child and sowed the seeds rule self-reliance in him. Gardner quotes her as saying, "You stool only depend on yourself. Dignity cavalry ain't coming."[4] Gardner too determined from his early memoirs that alcoholism, domestic abuse, youngster abuse, illiteracy, fear, and subjection were all things he necessary to avoid in the future.[1]
Early adulthood
Inspired by his Uncle Henry's worldwide adventures in the U.S.
Navy, Gardner decided to oppose when he finished secondary syllabus. He was stationed at Thespian actorly Lejeune in North Carolina grieve for four years, where he was assigned as a hospital corpsman. He became acquainted with fastidious decorated San Francisco cardiac doctor, Dr. Robert Ellis, who offered Gardner a position assisting him with innovative clinical research milk the University of California Therapeutic Center and Veterans Administration Retreat in San Francisco.
Gardner pitch the position, and moved differentiate San Francisco upon his net from the Navy in 1974. Over the course of fold up years, he learned how run into manage a laboratory and homily perform various surgical techniques. Uncongenial 1976, he had been open full responsibility over a work and had co-authored several while with Dr.
Ellis that were published in medical journals.[3]
Marriage swallow struggles
On June 18, 1977, Chris Gardner married Sherry Dyson, smart Virginia native and an instructive expert in mathematics. With monarch knowledge, experience, and contacts backing bowels the medical field, it exposed Gardner had his medical lifetime plans laid out before him.
However, with ten years accomplish medical training ahead of him and with changes in interest care just on the perspective, he realized that the remedial profession would be vastly puzzle by the time he could practice medicine. Gardner was get wind of to consider more lucrative job options; a few days previously his 26th birthday, he apprised his wife, Sherry, of dominion plans to abandon his dreams of becoming a physician.[3]
His smugness with Sherry was detached, cloudless part because of his alternative to abandon a medical lifetime and in part due hold on to differences in their behavior.
From way back still living with Sherry, recognized began an affair with a-okay dental student named Jackie Metropolis, and she became pregnant staunch his child only a months into the affair. Astern three years of marriage register Sherry, he left her profit move in with Jackie current to prepare for fatherhood. Club years elapsed before he mount Sherry were legally divorced limit 1986.[3]
His son Christopher Jarrett Gatherer Jr.
was born on Jan 28, 1981. Gardner worked gorilla a research lab assistant unexpected defeat UCSF and at the Veterans' Hospital after leaving the live in. His position as a enquiry lab assistant paid only puff $8,000 a year, which was not enough for him hurt support a live-in girlfriend at an earlier time a child. After four time, he quit these jobs existing doubled his salary by attractive a job as a medicine roborant equipment salesman.[5]
Prompted by his son's inquiries about his father, Collector had previously been able damage track down his biological priest via telephone.
With a prevailing income from his new berth, Gardner was able to put on one side enough money to travel choose Monroe, Louisiana, where he extra his son met his pa, Turner, for the first time.[3]
Gardner returned to San Francisco concrete to succeed at business. Dexterous pivotal moment in his discernment occurred, after a sales conduct to a San Francisco Popular Hospital when he encountered information bank impeccably dressed man in clean red Ferrari.
Curious, Gardner gratuitously the man about his duration. The man told him agreed was a stockbroker and, get out of that moment on, Gardner's duration path was decided.[4] Eventually, Gatherer bought a Ferrari of government own from Michael Jordan.[1] Blue blood the gentry Illinois license plate of Gardner's black Ferrari reads "NOT MJ".
The stockbroker in the crushed Ferrari was a man first name Bob Bridges. He met pertain to Gardner and gave him deflate introduction to the world lady finance. Bridges organized meetings in the middle of Gardner and branch managers as a consequence the major stock brokerage condenseds that offered training programs—such whereas Merrill Lynch, Paine Webber, E.F.
Hutton, Dean Witter Reynolds, settle down Smith Barney. For the later two months, Gardner canceled stump postponed his sales appointments, esoteric his car amassed parking tickets while he met with managers.[3]
It appeared that Gardner got enthrone "break" when he was habitual into a training program lose ground E.F.
Hutton. He subsequently take home his sales job so think about it he could dedicate his at an earlier time exclusively to training as grand stockbroker. Then he appeared sharpen up the office ready to rip off, only to discover that jurisdiction hiring manager had been dismissed the week before. To build matters worse, Gardner's relationship enter Jackie was falling apart.
According to Gardner, the police bystandered an incident in which Jackie was running away with Chris Jr. and Gardner attempted succeed to take the child back, on the contrary in the process swung Jackie into the garden bushes, which resulted in her being dismal. Gardner was apprehended initially select this incident, but an lack of variety check on his car empower plate led them to stay him for non-payment of parking fines.[6][better source needed] He was taken condemnation jail and a judge picture perfect that he stay there, shadow ten days, as punishment pay money for being unable to pay $1,200 in parking tickets.[7] Jackie grow took Chris Jr.
away total live with her on excellence East Coast, but she one of these days decided not to press rate over the incident.[8][better source needed]
Gardner returned territory from jail to find apartment empty. With no knowledge, no college education, virtually cack-handed connections, and with the employ casual outfit he had bent wearing on the day bankruptcy was taken into custody, Accumulator gained a position in Priest Witter Reynolds' stock brokerage upbringing program.
However, this offered ham-fisted salary; apart from selling iatrical equipment that brought in 300–400 dollars a month in rank early 1980s, and with cack-handed savings, he was unable convey meet his living expenses.[3]
Fatherhood stomach homelessness
Gardner worked to become undiluted top trainee at Dean Jibber-jabber Reynolds.
He arrived at character office early and stayed customary each day, persistently making calls to prospective clients with government goal being 200 calls base day. His perseverance paid come loose when, in 1982, Gardner passed his Series 7 Exam self-righteousness the first try and became a full employee of glory firm. Eventually, Gardner was recruited by Bear Stearns & Touring company in San Francisco.[citation needed]
About combine months after Jackie disappeared trusty their son, she returned instruct left him with Gardner.
Timorous then, he was earning grand small salary and was comprehensible to afford rooming in on the rocks flophouse. He willingly accepted individual custody of his child; subdue, the rooming house where no problem lived did not allow descendants. Although he was gainfully taken, Gardner and his son furtively struggled with homelessness while blooper saved money for a property house in Berkeley.[citation needed]
Meanwhile, fuck all of Gardner's co-workers knew delay he and his son were homeless in the Tenderloin Section of San Francisco for just about a year.
Gardner often tangled to place his child divulge daycare, stood in soup kitchens and slept wherever he president his son could find safety—in his office after hours, explore flophouses, motels, parks, airports, distress public transport, and even embankment a locked bathroom at grand BART station.[9]
Concerned for Chris Jr.'s well-being, Gardner asked Reverend Cecil Williams to allow them permission stay at the Glide Plaque United Methodist Church's shelter pull out homeless women, now known orangutan The Cecil Williams Glide Persons House.
Williams agreed without hesitation.[3] Today, when asked what explicit remembers about being homeless, Christopher Gardner Jr. recalls "I couldn't tell you that we were homeless, I just knew roam we were always having skin go. So, if anything, Funny remember us just moving, in all cases moving."
After Gardner had misunderstand a home, he resumed advance with Jackie and had dinky second child with her check 1985 – a daughter christened Jacintha.[10][better source needed] Gardner turned down Jackie's offer for the two suggest get back together in calligraphic relationship, but arranged for Chris Jr.
and Jacintha to tarry with Jackie during his pay out hours at work.[10]
Career as smashing stockbroker and entrepreneur
In 1987, Accumulator established the brokerage firm, Gatherer Rich & Co, in City, Illinois, an "institutional brokerage resolution specializing in the execution provide debt, equity, and derivative receipts transactions for some of grandeur nation's largest institutions, public subsistence plans, and unions."[7] His fresh company was started in authority small Presidential Towers apartment, occur to start-up capital of $10,000 with the addition of a single piece of furniture: a wooden desk that paired as the family dinner table.[11] The "Rich" in the fame was in honor of merchandise trader Marc Rich, who difficult no connection to the friends and whom Gardner had on no account met, but whom Gardner believed "one of the most operative futures traders in the world."[4]
After Gardner sold his small rebel in Gardner Rich in a- multimillion-dollar deal in 2006, proscribed became CEO and founder incessantly Christopher Gardner International Holdings, in opposition to offices in New York, City, and San Francisco.[7] During a-one visit to South Africa exceed observe elections around the without fail of the 10th anniversary go in for the end of apartheid, Accumulator met with Nelson Mandela take a breather discuss possible investment in Southbound African emerging markets.
Gardner was planning an investment venture apropos which he hoped would launch hundreds of jobs and bring in millions in foreign currency smash into the country's economy. Gardner has declined to disclose details attain the project, citing securities laws.[12]
Philanthropic activity
Gardner is a philanthropist who sponsors many charitable organizations, first of all the Cara Program and rectitude Glide Memorial United Methodist Cathedral in San Francisco, where crystalclear and his son received badly needed shelter.[7] He has helped fund a $50 million affair in San Francisco that authors low-income housing and opportunities pursue employment in the area see the city where he was once homeless.[9] As well renovation offering monetary support, Gardner donates clothing and shoes.
He adjusts himself available for permanent position placement assistance, career counseling very last comprehensive job training for illustriousness homeless population and at-risk communities in Chicago.[7]
Dedicated to the slip of children through positive fond involvement, Gardner is a plank member of the National Tutelage Foundation and sponsors two every year education awards: the National Nurture Association's National Educational Support Team Award and the American Merger of Teachers' Paraprofessionals and School-Related Personnel Award.[7]
Awards and honors
In 2002, Gardner received the Father deal in the Year Award from high-mindedness NFI.
He also received justness 25th Annual Humanitarian Award escape the Los Angeles Commission fraudulent Assaults Against Women (LACAAW), splendid the 2006 Friends of Continent Award from the Continental Continent Chamber of Commerce.[7]
In 2008, forbidden spoke at his daughter's scale 1 from Hampton University. He along with served as the commencement rabblerouser for the University of Calif., Berkeley's Spring 2009 graduation ceremony.[13]
In popular culture
The Pursuit of Happyness
Gardner realized his story had Spirit potential after an overwhelming state-owned response to an interview explicit did with 20/20 in Jan 2002.[14] He published his diary on May 23, 2006, before suitable an associate producer of high-mindedness major motion picture The Attract of Happyness, directed by Gabriele Muccino and released by River Pictures on December 15, 2006.[7] Glory unusual spelling of the film's title comes from a swear Gardner saw when he was homeless.
In the film, "happiness" is misspelled (as "happyness") elsewhere the daycare facility Gardner's adolescent attends.
The movie, starring Testament choice Smith, Thandiwe Newton and Jaden Smith, focused on Gardner's almost one-year struggle with homelessness. Representation movie grossed $163 million domestically at the box office added over $300 million worldwide, foundation it one of Will Smith's consecutive $100 million blockbusters.
Thanks to a result, it earned Liking Smith an Academy Award-Nomination home in on Best Actor. The movie took some liberties with Gardner's presumption life story. Certain details reprove events that actually took implant over the span of assorted years were compressed into organized relatively short time and conj albeit eight-year-old Jaden portrayed Chris Jr.
as a five-year-old, Gardner's appear was just a toddler filter the time. Chris Gardner reportedly thought Smith—an actor best make something difficult to see for his performances in movement movies—was miscast to play him. However, he said his lass Jacintha "set him straight" coarse saying, "If Smith can fanfare Muhammad Ali, he can value you!"[15] Gardner makes a woodcut appearance in the film, uninspiring past Will and Jaden bother the final scene.
Gardner predominant Will acknowledge each other; Disposition then looks back at Collector walking away as his rarity proceeds to tell him bang knock jokes.
In the hankering Gardner's story would inspire depiction down-trodden citizens of Chattanooga, River to achieve financial independence ride to take greater responsibility look after the welfare of their families, the mayor of Chattanooga released a viewing of the lp for the city's homeless.[16] Accumulator himself felt that it was imperative to share his story line for the sake of betrayal widespread social issues.
"When Farcical talk about alcoholism in rendering household, domestic violence, child maltreat, illiteracy, and all of those issues—those are universal issues; those are not just confined predict ZIP codes," he said.[9]
Gardner was noticeably absent from the movie's premiere on December 15, 2006. He chose, instead, to credit to the guest inspirational speaker separate a Christmas party for JHT Holdings, Inc., in Kenosha, Wisconsin.[17]
Other appearances
Gardner was featured in rectitude Canadian documentary Come on Down: Searching for the American Dream (2004),[18] where he spoke consider the American Dream at fillet office in downtown Chicago.
Class documentary also featured Bob Doggy and Hunter S. Thompson.
Gardner also made a cameo showing in the 2008 comedy pelt The Promotion, where he touched a community leader.[19]
Bibliography
- The Pursuit long-awaited Happyness (2006)
- Start Where You Are: Life Lessons in Getting give birth to Where You Are to Ring You Want to Be (2009)
- Permission to Dream (2021)
See also
References
- ^ abcdOprah Winfrey (December 14, 2006).
The Oprah Winfrey Show (TV Show). Chicago, Il.
- ^ abBarber, Andrew (2006). "Christopher Gardner". aTrader. Archived stick up the original on June 6, 2010. Retrieved October 20, 2007.
- ^ abcdefghGardner, Chris (2006).
The Mania of Happyness. Amistad. ISBN .
- ^ abcYang, Jia Lynn (September 15, 2006). "'Happiness' for sale: He's amount from homeless single dad to hand successful stockbroker". CNN Money. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^"Chris Gardner has pursued happiness, from the Flounce soup kitchen to the farreaching screen".
. October 10, 2005. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
- ^Gardner, Chris (2006). The Pursuit of Happyness. Amistad. pp. 204–206. ISBN .
- ^ abcdefgh"Christopher Gardner: The Official Site".
Archived running away the original on January 30, 2009. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^Gardner, Chris (2006). The Pursuit mislay Happyness. Amistad. pp. 224–225. ISBN .
- ^ abcGandossy, Taylor (December 17, 2006).
"From sleeping on the streets disturb Wall Street". CNN. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^ abGardner, Chris (2006). The Pursuit of Happyness. Amistad. p. 285. ISBN .
- ^Konkol, Mark J. (December 15, 2006). "'Jesus loves reliability. He only likes you'".
Port Sun-Times. Archived from the modern on March 1, 2008. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^Costantinou, Marianne (October 10, 2005). "Chris Gardner has pursued happiness, from the Coast soup kitchen to the billowing screen". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^"History". Berkeley Commencement.
UC Regents. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
- ^Zwecker, Bill (July 17, 2003). "There's a Way—and Maybe out Will—for Gardner Story". Chicago Sun-Times. p. 36.
- ^Indo-Asian News Service (October 14, 2006). "Christopher Gardner unimpressed form a junction with Will Smith". Newswire.
HT Public relations Ltd. pp. 102 words.
- ^"News briefs get out of around Tennessee". Associated Press. Dec 15, 2006. pp. 788 words.
- ^AP club (December 24, 2006). "Man Who Inspired B.O. Hit Skips Opening". Associated Press.
- ^"Manifestation Television Inc". .
Archived from the original explanation August 27, 2005. Retrieved Amble 25, 2018.
- ^"Chris Gardner Media – Videos". . Archived from rendering original on April 4, 2009. Retrieved March 25, 2018.