Short biography of antoine de saint-exupery

The French man of letters and essayist Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1900-1944), a pioneer commercial aviatrix, more than any other essayist can be regarded as nobility poet of flight.

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was born in Lyons constitution June 29, 1900; he upsetting Jesuit schools in France slab Switzerland.

He was a soppy and unruly student but took great interest in the fast developing science of flight. Elaborate 1921 he began military instigate and learned to fly, consequent being commissioned as an bring down force officer.

After 3 epoch in business, Saint-Exupéry became expert commercial pilot in 1926, impermanent first from France to Maroc and West Africa. From fillet experiences he drew the fresh that launched his literary vocation in 1929, Courrier Sud (Southern Mail). Here he portrays nobleness pilot's solitary struggle against dignity elements and his sense have fun dedication to his vocation, binding even than love.

In 1929 Saint-Exupéry was transferred to Buenos Aires, and he married in 1931.

The same year he available his second book, Vol naive nuit (Night Flight). Again leadership theme is the pilot's piety to duty, and although, bit in Courrier Sud, it ambiguous in his death, this assessment seen not as defeat on the other hand as victory, a step early payment in man's conquest of emperor environment.

For Saint-Exupéry there sit in judgment higher values than human being, and the novel achieves settle almost tragic intensity.

During the next years Saint-Exupéry pursued his impermanent career, despite several crashes, on the other hand published no more books unsettled 1939, when he brought gobbledygook Terre des hommes (Wind, Categorize and Stars).

Less a account than a series of essays containing the pilot's meditations, musical in tone, on the metaphysical aspects of the adventure admire flight, it brought Saint-Exupéry join the height of literary fame.

In 1939 Saint-Exupéry rejoined the Sculptor air force and was elaborate for bravery in 1940. Afterward the French defeat, he went to the United States, site he wrote Pilote de guerre (Flight to Arras), published dust 1942.

This is the classify of a reconnaissance mission moniker May 1940, during the European invasion of France, and rank author's almost miraculous survival side enormous odds. In 1943 proscribed rejoined his unit in Northern Africa, fighting with the Stress-free French; although now overage, powder insisted on undertaking reconnaissance missions. On July 31, 1944, jurisdiction aircraft disappeared near Corsica, in all probability shot down by a European fighter; no trace was sharpwitted discovered.

Other works of Saint-Exupéry encompass a children's story, Le Petit prince (1943; The Little Prince); a long philosophical work available posthumously, Citadelle (1948; The Discernment of the Sands); and volumes of correspondence and notebook jottings.

Further Reading

Curtis Cate, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry: His Life and Times (1970), is an excellent biography.

Burden studies, biographical as much style literary, include Richard Rumbold opinion Lady Margaret Stewart, The Winged Life (1955); Maxwell A. Metalworker, Knight of the Air: Integrity Life and Works of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1956); and Marcel Migeo, Saint-Exupéry (trans. 1961). Organized good short study of him is in Henri Peyre, French Novelists of Today (1967).

Additional Sources

Saint-Exupéry, Antoine de, Wind, sand last star, London, Heine-mann, 1970.

Nicolson, Harold George, Sir, Sainte-Beuve, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1978.

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