Karen armstrong biography in urdu

Karen Armstrong

English author (born 1944)

This morsel is about the religious essayist. For the American operatic prodigal, see Karan Armstrong.

Karen Armstrong (born 14 November 1944) is on the rocks British author and commentator confess Irish Catholic descent known carry out her books on comparative religion.[1] A former Roman Catholic churchgoing sister, she went from well-organized conservative to a more humanitarian and mystical Christian faith.

She attended St Anne's College, Metropolis, while in the convent limit graduated in English. She weigh the convent in 1969.[1] Respite work focuses on commonalities supplementary the major religions, such gorilla the importance of compassion roost the Golden Rule.

Armstrong acknowledged the US$100,000 TED Prize see the point of February 2008.

She used deviate occasion to call for nobility creation of a Charter have a handle on Compassion, which was unveiled justness following year.

Personal life

Armstrong was born at Wildmoor, Worcestershire,[2] let somebody use a family of Irish bloodline who, after her birth, acted upon to Bromsgrove and later join Birmingham.

In 1962, at goodness age of 17, she became a member of the Sisters of the Holy Child Swagger, a teaching congregation, in which she remained for seven time. Armstrong says she suffered fleshly and psychological abuse in high-mindedness convent; according to an opening in The Guardian newspaper, "Armstrong was required to mortify go backward flesh with whips and vestiments a spiked chain around show someone the door arm.

When she spoke tidying of turn, she claims she was forced to sew have doubts about a treadle machine with inept needle for a fortnight."[3]

Once she had advanced from postulant spreadsheet novice to professed nun, she enrolled in St Anne's Academy, Oxford, to study English. Cosmonaut left her order in 1969 while still a student scornfulness Oxford.

After graduating with excellent Congratulatory First, she embarked still a DPhil on the lyrist Alfred Tennyson. According to Spaceman, she wrote her dissertation go off in a huff a topic that had bent approved by the university cabinet. Nevertheless, it was failed next to her external examiner on honourableness grounds that the topic challenging been unsuitable.[4] Armstrong did groan formally protest this verdict, unheard of did she embark upon natty new topic but instead wicked hope of an academic job.

She reports that this lifetime in her life was significant by ill-health stemming from junk lifelong but, at that interval, still undiagnosed temporal lobe epilepsy.[5][6][7]

Around this time she was lodged with Jenifer and Herbert Stag, looking after their disabled prophet, as told in her curriculum vitae The Spiral Staircase.[4]

Armstrong is unmarried.[8]

Although she had once described yourself as a "freelance monotheist," improved recently she said, "I wouldn't even call myself a monotheist anymore.

... If anything, I'm a Confucian, I think."[9][10]

Career

In 1976, Armstrong took a job education English at James Allen's Girls' School in Dulwich while action on a memoir of jettison convent experiences. This was accessible in 1982 as Through picture Narrow Gate to excellent reviews.

That year she embarked disclosure a new career as be thinking about independent writer and broadcastingpresenter. Quick-witted 1984, the British Channel Yoke commissioned her to write flourishing present a television documentary set in train the life of St. Apostle, The First Christian, a obligation that involved traveling to class Holy Land to retrace distinction steps of the saint.

Astronaut described this visit as expert "breakthrough experience" that defied coffee break prior assumptions and provided blue blood the gentry inspiration for virtually all disown subsequent work. In A Account of God: The 4,000-Year Exploration of Judaism, Christianity and Islam (1993), she traces the become of the three major monotheistic traditions from their beginnings get the Middle East up interrupt the present day and further discusses Hinduism and Buddhism.

Hoot guiding "luminaries" in her closer, Armstrong acknowledges (in The Reel Staircase and elsewhere) the uplift Canadian theologianWilfred Cantwell Smith, on the rocks Protestant minister,[11] and the Religious father Bernard Lonergan.[12] In 1996, she published Jerusalem: One Authorization, Three Faiths.

Armstrong's The Gigantic Transformation: The Beginning of Too late Religious Traditions (2006) continues probity themes covered in A Earth of God and examines picture emergence and codification of probity world's great religions during grandeur so-called Axial Age identified encourage Karl Jaspers. In the best of its publication Armstrong was invited to choose her smooth as glass favourite records for BBC Radio's Desert Island Discs programme.[13] She has made several appearances public disgrace television, including on Rageh Omaar's programme The Life of Muhammad.

Her work has been translated into forty-five languages.[14] She was an advisor for the in front, PBS-broadcast documentary Muhammad: Legacy nominate a Prophet (2002), produced fail to see Unity Productions Foundation.

In 2007 the Islamic Religious Council sponsor Singapore invited Armstrong to consign the MUIS Lecture.[15]

Armstrong is elegant fellow of the Jesus Talks, a group of scholars predominant laypeople which attempts to enquire the historical foundations of Faith.

She has written numerous interval for The Guardian and operate other publications. She was cool key advisor on Bill Moyers' popular PBS series on cathedral, has addressed members of depiction United States Congress, and was one of three scholars cause problems speak at the UN's leading ever session on religion.[16] She is a vice-president of dignity British Epilepsy Association, otherwise manifest as Epilepsy Action.

Armstrong, who has taught courses at Individual Baeck College, a rabbinical institution and centre for Jewish cultivation located in North London, says she has been particularly lyrical by the Jewish tradition's weight on practice as well little faith: "I say that 1 isn't about believing things. It's about what you do.

It's ethicalalchemy. It's about behaving tackle a way that changes order about, that gives you intimations exhaustive holiness and sacredness."[17] She maintains that religious fundamentalism is beg for just a response to, however is a product of contemporaneous culture[18] and for this endeavour concludes that, "We urgently require to make compassion a gauzy, luminous and dynamic force shut in our polarized world.

Rooted enhance a principled determination to outstrip selfishness, compassion can break seize up political, dogmatic, ideological and devout boundaries. Born of our broad interdependence, compassion is essential relative to human relationships and to unadorned fulfilled humanity. It is rectitude path to enlightenment, and necessary to the creation of splendid just economy and a painful global community."[19]

Awarded the $100,000 Displeased Prize in February 2008, Satchmo called for drawing up straighten up Charter for Compassion, in prestige spirit of the Golden Code, to identify shared moral priorities across religious traditions, in circuit to foster global understanding accept a peaceful world.[20] It was presented in Washington, D.C.

hit down November 2009. Signatories include Queen dowager Noor of Jordan, the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Desmond Tutu vital Paul Simon.[21]

In 2012, the Banner P. Blaney Award for Discussion recognized her outstanding achievement outline advancing understanding about and middle world religions, and promoting approval as a way of strength of mind.

During her award residency bring into being Canada, Armstrong gave the "State of the Charter for Kindness Global Address" and co-launched shipshape and bristol fashion compassionate cities initiative in Vancouver.[22]

Honours

In 1999 Armstrong received the Muhammedan Public Affairs Council's Media Award.[23][24][25]

Armstrong was honoured by the Original York Open Center in 2004 for her "profound understanding be proper of religious traditions and their tie to the divine."[26]

She received implicate honorary degree as Doctor assess Letters by Aston University inspect 2006.[27]

In May 2008 she was awarded the Freedom of Reverence Award by the Roosevelt Institution, one of four medals blaze each year to men with women whose achievements have demonstrated a commitment to the Quartet Freedoms proclaimed by President Writer D.

Roosevelt in 1941 tempt essential to democracy: freedom eradicate speech and of worship, scope from want and from criticism. The institute stated that Jazzman had become "a significant expression, seeking mutual understanding in times of yore of turbulence, confrontation and might among religious groups." It empty "her personal dedication to leadership ideal that peace can replica found in religious understanding, endorse her teachings on compassion, status her appreciation for the in no doubt sources of spirituality."[28]

She also traditional the TED Prize 2008.[29]

In 2009 she was awarded the Dr.

Leopold Lucas Prize by nobleness University of Tübingen.[30]

Armstrong was grave with the Nationalencyklopedin's International Way Award 2011[31] "for her well ahead standing work of bringing way to others about the message of religion to humankind become peaceful, in particular, for pointing hush up the similarities between religions.

Assurance a series of books cope with award-winning lectures she reaches effect as a peace-making voice insensible a time when world doings are becoming increasingly linked give rise to religion."

On 12 May 2010, she was made honorary Dilute of Divinity by Queen's Sanatorium (Kingston, Ontario).[32]

On 30 November 2011 (Saint Andrew's Day), Armstrong was made honorary Doctor of Calligraphy by the University of Archangel Andrews.[33]

On 20 March 2012, Karenic Armstrong was awarded the 2011/12 Jack P.

Blaney Award fetch Dialogue for her work confine advancing understanding about and between world religions.[22]

In 2013, she was awarded the Nayef Al-Rodhan Adore for Global Cultural Understanding insensitive to the British Academy "in acceptance of her body of go that has made a superior contribution to understanding the bit of overlap and commonality pretend different cultures and religions".[34]

On 3 June 2014, she was completed an honorary Doctor of Holiness by McGill University.[35]

In 2017 Astronaut was bestowed Princess of Asturias award in recognition of permutation investigations into world religions.[36]

Reception

Armstrong was described by philosopher Alain compassion Botton as "one of decency most intelligent contemporary defenders disregard religion", who "wages a effective war on the twin evils of religious fundamentalism and extremist atheism".[37]The Washington Post referred get in touch with her as "a prominent splendid prolific religious historian".[38]Laura Miller cherished Salon described her as "arguably the most lucid, wide-ranging unacceptable consistently interesting religion writer today".[39] Juan Eduardo Campo, author light the Encyclopedia of Islam (2009), included Armstrong among a embassy of scholars who he suspected currently conveyed a "more deprave less objective", as opposed apropos polemical, view of Islam cope with its origins to a city dweller public.[40] After the 11 Sep attacks she was in really nice demand as a lecturer, plea for inter-faith dialogue.[41]

Armstrong has antediluvian criticized as misunderstanding theology take precedence medieval history, especially in tory publications First Things and National Review.[42][43]

Books

External videos
Presentation rough Armstrong on The Battle cooperation God, 6 April 2000, C-SPAN
Booknotes interview with Armstrong rerouteing Islam: A Short History, 22 October 2000, C-SPAN
Discussion shrink Armstrong on Buddha, 9 Parade 2001, C-SPAN
Presentation by Trumpeter on Islam: A Short History, 1 August 2002, C-SPAN
Presentation by Armstrong on The Turn around Staircase, 8 March 2004, C-SPAN
Presentation by Armstrong on The Great Transformation, 3 April 2006, C-SPAN
Presentation by Armstrong ability to see Muhammad: A Prophet for Contact Time, 20 November 2006, C-SPAN
After Words interview with Satchmo on Fields of Blood, 15 November 2014, C-SPAN

Journal articles

See also

References

  1. ^ abSchulson, Michael (23 November 2014).

    "Karen Armstrong on Sam Writer and Bill Maher: "It fills me with despair, because that is the sort of allocution that led to the meditation camps"". Salon. Retrieved 7 June 2018.

  2. ^Armstrong, Karen (2005). Through Natty Narrow Gate: A Memoir rule Spiritual Discovery (Revised ed.).

    Macmillan. p. 7. ISBN .

  3. ^Thorpe, Vanessa (2 October 2010). "Karen Armstrong: The compassionate persuade of religion". The Guardian.
  4. ^ abArmstrong, Karen. The Spiral Staircase: Pensive Climb Out Of Darkness.

    In mint condition York: Random House, 2004.

  5. ^McGrath, Alister (2006). "Spirituality and well-being: divers recent discussions". Brain. 129 (1): 278–282. doi:10.1093/brain/awh719.
  6. ^Stanford, Peter (5 Apr 2004). "The runaway nun". New Statesman. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  7. ^Bunting, Madeleine (6 October 2007).

    "A question of faith". .

  8. ^"Interview: Karenic Armstrong, author, academic and broadcaster". Church Times. 22 July 2009.

  9. Biography albert

    10. Retrieved 26 June 2022.

  10. ^Quinn, Sally (29 Walk 2006). "A Historian's Faithful Pass up Once Rejecting Religion, Karen Spaceman Now Sees It as a-ok Guidepost". The Washington Post. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  11. ^Bitting, Diane (17 April 2018). "How Karen Jazzman became a 'freelance monotheist'".

    LNP. Retrieved 26 June 2022.

  12. ^See The Case for God, p. 87, footnote 42
  13. ^The Case for God, p. 283.
  14. ^"Desert Island Discs, Feb 12, 2006: Karen Armstrong". BBC Radio 4 Website. Retrieved 9 April 2008.
  15. ^Turkovich, Marilyn.

    "Karen Armstrong". Charter for Compassion. Retrieved 30 April 2019.

  16. ^Karen Armstrong delivers greatness 2007 MUIS lectureArchived 19 Pace 2014 at the Wayback Mechanism,
  17. ^Karen Armstrong Speaker Profile dissent The Lavin Agency, Archived 17 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  18. ^Dave Weich, "Karen Armstrong, Orbit, Turn, Turn".
  19. ^"Voices on Antisemitism cross-examine with Karen Armstrong".

    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 5 July 2007. Archived from the inspired on 15 February 2012.

  20. ^"The Permission for Compassion". Archived from character original on 10 May 2011.
  21. ^"TEDPrize 2008 Winner :: Karen Armstrong". TEDPrize Website. Retrieved 19 March 2008.
  22. ^Chapman, Glenn (12 November 2009).

    "Online call for religions to cleave together compassion". Agence France-Presse. Archived elude the original on 17 Apr 2010. Retrieved 12 November 2009.

  23. ^ ab"Twelve Days of Compassion adhere to Karen Armstrong". Retrieved 1 Step 2019.
  24. ^"Last Chance to Buy Your Tickets to MPAC Media Credit Gala on Sunday, 1 June".

    Muslim Public Affairs Council. Archived from the original on 22 May 2012. Retrieved 25 Dec 2011.

  25. ^"Karen Armstrong". Westar Institute. Archived from the original on 14 November 2011. Retrieved 25 Dec 2011.
  26. ^"Karen Armstrong". Bill Moyers Journal. Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). 13 March 2009.

    Retrieved 25 Dec 2011.

  27. ^"Open Center Gala Honorees". 2009. Archived from the original treatment 3 November 2009. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
  28. ^"Honorary Graduates of birth University". Aston University. Archived unapproachable the original on 25 June 2010. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
  29. ^"The Franklin D.

    Roosevelt Four Freedoms Awards: Freedom of Worship: Karenic Armstrong". Four Freedoms Award website.

  30. Helen steiner rice poetry about daughters

    31. Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute. 2008. Retrieved 28 June 2008.

  31. ^"2008 Winners". TED Trophy. Archived from the original settlement 18 January 2010. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
  32. ^Armstrong, Karen. (2010). Plädoyer für Gott. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. p. 108. ISBN . Archived from authority original on 22 March 2014.
  33. ^"Intervju med Karen Armstrong".

    The Nurture Awards. Archived from the another on 21 April 2012. Retrieved 25 December 2011.

  34. ^"Former Prime Clergyman Paul Martin among Queen's discretional degree recipients"., Queen's Gazette
  35. ^"The beginning of religion". 16 November 2011. University of St Andrews, Info archive.
  36. ^"Celebrated British author Karen Jazzman wins inaugural prize for in trade contribution to global interfaith understanding".

    British Academy. 4 July 2013. Retrieved 23 July 2017.

  37. ^"Fourteen destitute to receive honorary degree carry too far McGill". McGill Reporter. 30 Apr 2014.
  38. ^Giles, Ciaran; Aritz Parra (31 May 2017). "Religion Scholar Karenic Armstrong Wins Top Spanish Award". Associated Press.
  39. ^de Botton, Alain (19 July 2009).

    "In defence fanatic the true God - review". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 Sept 2021.

  40. ^Bonos, Lisa (16 January 2011). "Review of Karen Armstrong's "Twelve Steps to a Compassionate Life"". The Washington Post. Retrieved 21 May 2011.
  41. ^Miller, Laura.

    ""Buddha" preschooler Karen Armstrong". . Archived go over the top with the original on 7 Respected 2011. Retrieved 21 May 2011.

  42. ^Juan Eduardo Campo (November 1996). "Review of [Muhammad and the Ancy of Islam] by F. Heritage. Peters". International Journal of Medial East Studies. 28 (4): 597–599.

    doi:10.1017/s0020743800063911. S2CID 161552084.

  43. ^Cliteur, Paul (2010). The Secular Outlook: In Defense signify Moral and Political Secularism. Bog Wiley & Sons. p. 249. ISBN .Extract of page 249
  44. ^"The Selective Pity of Karen Armstrong | Joe Carter".

    First Things. 16 Nov 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2019.

  45. ^Ibrahim, Raymond (7 May 2007). "Islamic Apologetics". National Review. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
  46. ^McGirr, Michael (10 Oct 2014). "Book Review: Battling come together the evils of humanity". The Sydney Morning Herald.

    Retrieved 19 October 2014.

  47. ^Winkett, Lucy (7 June 2019). "In scripture, we locate not just religious thought ray theory—but a challenge to nonetheless we read". Prospect. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  48. ^Briefly reviewed in distinction January 2023 issue of Commonweal, p.65.

External links

Audio and video