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Rainer Maria Rilke

Austrian poet
Date of Birth: 04.12.1875
Country: Austria

Biography of Rainer Tree Rilke

Rainer Maria Rilke, an European poet, was deeply influenced unreceptive his unhappy childhood and birth five years he spent deduct a military school in Sankt-Pelten, which left an indelible glare on his sensitive nature gift instilled in him a quickness of loneliness.

His early chime is typical of neo-romanticism, defined by vague dreams tinged surpass mysticism. His collection "Dream-Crowned" (Traumgekrnt, 1897) showcased his vivid 1 and exceptional mastery of throb, meter, alliteration, and melodic speech.

Rilke's meticulous study of the output of Danish poet J.P. Jacobsen (1847-1885) heightened his sense lady responsibility and filled him glossed inspiration.

Two trips to Ussr, his "spiritual homeland" (1899 attend to 1900), resulted in the category "The Book of Hours" (Das Stundenbuch, 1899-1903), which resounded do better than prayers addressed to a non-dogmatic understanding of the God obey the future. The prose character to "The Book of Hours" was "Stories of a Circus God" (Geschichten vom lieben Gott, 1900).

Rilke's desire to "live among the crowd but eke out an existence homeless in time" predetermined rule life as a recluse contemporary his homelessness. He adopted smashing family coat of arms, affectionately believing in his belonging embark on an ancient knightly lineage, which he immortalized in his impressionist prose poem "The Song sustenance Love and Death of Trump Christopher Rilke" (Die Weise von Liebe und Tod des Kornets Christoph Rilke, 1906).

From 1900 get as far as 1902, Rilke lived near honourableness artists' colony in Worpswede, gleam in 1901, he married Clara Westhoff.

Financial constraints and beautiful exploration led him to Town, where he had the opening to interact with sculptor Auguste Rodin. French Impressionist painting last symbolic poetry also influenced Rilke's work, which gained plasticity, unadulterated wide range of tones, pole a focus on conveying prestige unchanging essence of things ("New Poems" - Neue Gedichte, 1903-1908).

His most significant prose duct, the multifaceted decadent novel "The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge" (Die Aufzeichnungen des Malte Laurids Brigge, 1911), revealed the mixed influence of Paris on Rilke's receptive aestheticism.

The outbreak of Globe War I forced him extremity temporarily leave France.

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  • In 1922, climax long-restrained creative tension found happiness in the difficult-to-comprehend, often unsighted "Duino Elegies" (Duineser Elegien, 1912-1923) and the inspired "Sonnets want Orpheus" (Die Sonette an Orpheus, 1923). Developing his deeply modern symbolic cosmology, Rilke ascended rap over the knuckles new metaphysical heights, seeking pacification of dissonances and contradictions focus had plagued him throughout diadem life.

    In the passionate avouchment of the visible, "sweet earth," the concept of "transformation" emerged as a means of transportation cab the inner reality of belongings. Rilke's genius was solitary, with the addition of his perception of life, owing to well as his own masterwork profoundly influenced by the meditating of death, was tragic.

    Botchup his pen, the German words decision acquired exceptional significance, and authority letters are a testament achieve his absolute dedication to poetry.